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On Gravitational Shock Waves in Curved Spacetimes

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arxiv hep-th/9408169 v3 pith:GOPKELYD submitted 1994-08-30 hep-th gr-qc

On Gravitational Shock Waves in Curved Spacetimes

classification hep-th gr-qc
keywords dimensionalblackgravitationalholeanti-de-sittercaseconstantexamples
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Some years ago Dray and 't Hooft found the necessary and sufficient conditions to introduce a gravitational shock wave in a particular class of vacuum solutions to Einstein's equations. We extend this work to cover cases where non-vanishing matter fields and cosmological constant are present. The sources of gravitational waves are massless particles moving along a null surface such as a horizon in the case of black holes. After we discuss the general case we give many explicit examples. Among them are the $d$-dimensional charged black hole (that includes the 4-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om and the $d$-dimensional Schwarzschild solution as subcases), the 4-dimensional De-Sitter and Anti-De-Sitter spaces (and the Schwarzschild-De-Sitter black hole), the 3-dimensional Anti-De-Sitter black hole, as well as backgrounds with a covariantly constant null Killing vector. We also address the analogous problem for string inspired gravitational solutions and give a few examples.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

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    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

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    In linearized gravity, the plane-fronted shockwave from an ultrarelativistic particle hitting a massive particle at rest generates a secondary spherical gravitational shockwave whose amplitude and the collision's grav...