W-state graphs are precisely the matching-covered graphs with specific half-edge colorings whose 3-connected components are W-cones, enabling efficient recognition and ruling out simple graphs.
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Physical Review A33(5), 2913–2927 (1986)
Canonical reference. 93% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
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Experimental observation of OAM non-conservation in Type-I SPDC attributed to spatial walk-off, demonstrated with a sensitive two-photon OAM detector and approximation-free theory.
SAFE ma-QAOA achieves 64.3% fewer active parameters and 94.5% lower estimated QPU workload via surrogate pre-training and parameter distillation on Sherrington-Kirkpatrick, 2D spin glass, and Max-Cut instances.
Endpoint Kirkwood-Dirac or Margenau-Hill quasistatistics of work retain sensitivity to initial coherence under imperfect shortcuts, exposing linear signatures of control errors where population probabilities show only quadratic changes.
A randomized linear-time phase-folding algorithm using constant-width bitstring abstraction optimizes T-count in quantum circuits orders of magnitude faster than prior tools while achieving comparable reductions.
Geometric curvature of a metric-induced connection and non-trivial holonomies around non-contractible loops obstruct global Hermitianization of quasi-Hermitian quantum systems.
A structure-aware transformer trained on 3-14 qubit systems predicts Trotter orderings for 16-20 qubit 1D Heisenberg Hamiltonians with a mean fidelity gap of 0.00115 to the best of 24 candidates.
QuIC provides a training-free quantum graph embedding proven permutation-invariant and injective for labeled graphs under an irrational-angle condition in the ideal case, with empirical separation shown on noisy hardware for hard graph families including CFI instances.
PEAC extracts parameters from amplitude collapse in correlated matter-wave interferometers, yielding lower bias than conventional methods for perfectly correlated signals.
Steep expulsive potentials in 1D and 2D Schrödinger equations support continuous spectra of normalizable bound states, including even/odd states in 1D and vortex states in 2D.
Matching bounds for zero-error list decoding of pure-state CQ channels coincide under PSD overlap matrices, but the sphere-packing rate may not be achievable even for arbitrarily large fixed list sizes.
Coupled dissipative time crystals show chaotic synchronization with positive Lyapunov exponents and high Pearson correlations in the classical limit, plus analogous staggered-to-uniform crossovers and GUE statistics in quantum trajectories.
Co-optimization of flexible Iceberg error-detection gadgets with QAOA via tree search improves success probability and post-selection on Quantinuum H2-1 hardware up to 34 algorithmic qubits.
A virtual protocol based on universal source compression enables asymptotically tight finite-size security proofs for permutation-symmetrizable QKD by reducing the problem to conditional Rényi entropy estimation.
The weakly dissipative 1D Fermi gas exhibits algebraic density decay for annihilation and coagulation reactions and a mean-field directed percolation absorbing-state phase transition, extending previous lattice results to continuous space.
High-harmonic emission in solids is made programmable by tuning effective nonlinear order and intrinsic emission phase within a photon-pathway framework, unifying modulation types across materials.
A microarchitecture-aware compiler for lattice surgery that exploits C-Phase commutativity to enable concurrent multi-target operations and dynamic event-driven scheduling, cutting execution time by up to 59.7 times versus standard baselines.
Noise from quantum hardware simulators significantly alters mutant detection distances, making equivalent mutants harder to separate from faults, with output-distribution metrics reaching 73.03% accuracy and 74.89% F1-score under device-specific thresholds.
Monotonic concave amplification functions of the form N minus the product of exponentials yield decay rates for the optimal value of multiplayer games under parallel repetition.
The Saturable Electronic Reluctance Switch enables bi-stable low-power switching of permanent-magnet fields while suppressing control-current noise by orders of magnitude.
Coherent superposition of noisy links transforms separable quantum states into entangled states during distribution, turning noise into a constructive resource.
A self-referenced LLO CVQKD system with passive state preparation achieves 10.34 Mbps asymptotic secret key rate over 23.5 dB loss free-space channel with low excess noise and turbulence robustness.
Lottery BP adds randomness to belief propagation decoding and uses syndrome voting to achieve far higher accuracy on topological quantum codes while reducing reliance on expensive global decoders.
Absence of coherent superpositions in the coherent-state basis is a sufficient condition for Wigner function positivity, necessary and sufficient for cat states and limiting cases of higher-order cat states.
citing papers explorer
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W-state graphs: Structure and Algorithms
W-state graphs are precisely the matching-covered graphs with specific half-edge colorings whose 3-connected components are W-cones, enabling efficient recognition and ruling out simple graphs.
-
Observation of OAM non-conservation in entangled photon generation
Experimental observation of OAM non-conservation in Type-I SPDC attributed to spatial walk-off, demonstrated with a sensitive two-photon OAM detector and approximation-free theory.
-
SAFE ma-QAOA: Surrogate-Assisted and Fine-Tuning Enhanced Multi-Angle QAOA with Parameter Distillation
SAFE ma-QAOA achieves 64.3% fewer active parameters and 94.5% lower estimated QPU workload via surrogate pre-training and parameter distillation on Sherrington-Kirkpatrick, 2D spin glass, and Max-Cut instances.
-
Shortcut-error signatures in coherence-retaining endpoint work quasistatistics
Endpoint Kirkwood-Dirac or Margenau-Hill quasistatistics of work retain sensitivity to initial coherence under imperfect shortcuts, exposing linear signatures of control errors where population probabilities show only quadratic changes.
-
Geometric and Topological Obstructions to Hermitianization in Quasi-Hermitian Quantum Systems
Geometric curvature of a metric-induced connection and non-trivial holonomies around non-contractible loops obstruct global Hermitianization of quasi-Hermitian quantum systems.
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Structure-Aware Transformers for Learning Near-Optimal Trotter Orderings with System-Size Generalization in 1D Heisenberg Hamiltonians
A structure-aware transformer trained on 3-14 qubit systems predicts Trotter orderings for 16-20 qubit 1D Heisenberg Hamiltonians with a mean fidelity gap of 0.00115 to the best of 24 candidates.
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QuIC: A Training-Free Quantum Graph Embedding from Ideal Analysis to Practical Hardware Evaluation
QuIC provides a training-free quantum graph embedding proven permutation-invariant and injective for labeled graphs under an irrational-angle condition in the ideal case, with empirical separation shown on noisy hardware for hard graph families including CFI instances.
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Parameter Estimation from Amplitude Collapse in Correlated Matter-Wave Interference
PEAC extracts parameters from amplitude collapse in correlated matter-wave interferometers, yielding lower bias than conventional methods for perfectly correlated signals.
-
The continuous spectrum of bound states in expulsive potentials
Steep expulsive potentials in 1D and 2D Schrödinger equations support continuous spectra of normalizable bound states, including even/odd states in 1D and vortex states in 2D.
-
Zero-Error List Decoding for Classical-Quantum Channels
Matching bounds for zero-error list decoding of pure-state CQ channels coincide under PSD overlap matrices, but the sphere-packing rate may not be achievable even for arbitrarily large fixed list sizes.
-
Classical and quantum chaotic synchronization in coupled dissipative time crystals
Coupled dissipative time crystals show chaotic synchronization with positive Lyapunov exponents and high Pearson correlations in the classical limit, plus analogous staggered-to-uniform crossovers and GUE statistics in quantum trajectories.
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Iceberg Beyond the Tip: Co-Compilation of a Quantum Error Detection Code and a Quantum Algorithm
Co-optimization of flexible Iceberg error-detection gadgets with QAOA via tree search improves success probability and post-selection on Quantinuum H2-1 hardware up to 34 algorithmic qubits.
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Asymptotically tight security analysis of quantum key distribution based on universal source compression
A virtual protocol based on universal source compression enables asymptotically tight finite-size security proofs for permutation-symmetrizable QKD by reducing the problem to conditional Rényi entropy estimation.
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C-Phase-Aware Compilation for Efficient Fault-Tolerant Quantum Execution
A microarchitecture-aware compiler for lattice surgery that exploits C-Phase commutativity to enable concurrent multi-target operations and dynamic event-driven scheduling, cutting execution time by up to 59.7 times versus standard baselines.
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Multiplayer parallel repetition without dependency-breaking and anchoring variables: monotonic, concave amplification
Monotonic concave amplification functions of the form N minus the product of exponentials yield decay rates for the optimal value of multiplayer games under parallel repetition.
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The Saturable Electronic Reluctance Switch: Switchable low-power and low-noise generation of magnetic fields using permanent magnets
The Saturable Electronic Reluctance Switch enables bi-stable low-power switching of permanent-magnet fields while suppressing control-current noise by orders of magnitude.
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Entanglement Generation During Distribution via Spatial Superposition
Coherent superposition of noisy links transforms separable quantum states into entangled states during distribution, turning noise into a constructive resource.
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High-Rate Free-Space Continuous-Variable QKD with Self-Referenced Passive State Preparation
A self-referenced LLO CVQKD system with passive state preparation achieves 10.34 Mbps asymptotic secret key rate over 23.5 dB loss free-space channel with low excess noise and turbulence robustness.
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Operational criterion for Wigner function negativity
Absence of coherent superpositions in the coherent-state basis is a sufficient condition for Wigner function positivity, necessary and sufficient for cat states and limiting cases of higher-order cat states.
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Photon pairs, squeezed light and the quantum wave mixing effect in a cascaded qubit system
Suppressing the coherent Rayleigh component in the source qubit's fluorescence in a cascaded two-qubit waveguide-QED system makes the probe's quantum wave mixing spectrum suppress sidebands from odd numbers of source photons, confirming correlated photon pair participation.
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Database Reordering for Compact Grover Oracles with ESOP Minimization
Reordering database addresses before ESOP minimization produces smaller QROM circuits for Grover oracles, with simulated annealing yielding roughly 30% size reduction over fixed ordering for small N.
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Loss-aware state space geometry for quantum variational algorithms
Loss-aware natural gradient variants are introduced by embedding the loss hypersurface in a statistical manifold or using quantum state overlaps, yielding conformal updates that adjust effective step size.
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Stabilizer Code-Generic Universal Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation
Ancilla-mediated protocols enable deterministic universal logical gates on any stabilizer code without ancilla consumption or code modification.
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DeepQuantum: A PyTorch-based Software Platform for Quantum Machine Learning and Photonic Quantum Computing
DeepQuantum is a PyTorch platform that unifies quantum circuits, photonic quantum circuits, and measurement-based quantum computing in one open-source framework for hybrid models and variational algorithms.
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Long-range quantum emitter interactions mediated by a non-local metasurface: Application to qubit-qubit entanglement
Non-local metasurfaces supporting BICs achieve β-factors exceeding 80% for quantum emitter coupling, enabling faster and amplified entanglement between remote qubits over multiple wavelengths.
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Improved Strategies for Fermionic Quantum Simulation with Global Interactions
Quantum circuits for single and double fermionic excitations on ion traps reduce MS gate counts by factors of 2 and 4 respectively by using global interactions for optimal parallelism.
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Weakly Fault-Tolerant Computation in a Quantum Error-Detecting Code
Constructions for universal quantum computation in the [[n,n-2,2]] error-detecting code detect single-gate errors at computation end, providing weak fault tolerance with reduced overhead versus full error correction.
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Krenn-Gu conjecture for sparse graphs
Krenn-Gu conjecture verified for low-connectivity and cubic GHZ graphs; minimal counterexamples must be 4-connected.
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Quantum computing and quantum optics with recoiled free electrons
Derives a recoil-resolved Hamiltonian from relativistic QED showing free electrons form programmable qudits usable for quantum computation, black-hole analogue models, and hybrid quantum light states.
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GeneCS: Synthesizing Resource-Efficient Code Surgery for Arbitrary Quantum Stabilizer Codes
GeneCS compiler reduces ancillary qubits and checks by over 85% on average for single- and cross-code logical operations on stabilizer codes while preserving error rates and scaling to over 10,000 qubits.
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Tolerating Device Failure in Distributed Quantum Computing
Distributed toric and hyperbolic Floquet codes maintain logical error suppression when entire nodes fail at low rates, with the toric code outperforming a monolithic device below 0.05% physical error rate for node failure probability p/100.
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Quantum average correlations and complementarity relations via metric-adjusted skew information
Averaging quantum correlations over mutually unbiased bases, all orthonormal bases, operator bases, and unitary twirling via metric-adjusted skew information yields one intrinsic closed expression, enabling complementarity relations among wave-particle features, entropy, and average correlation.
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Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Maximizing Quantum Fisher Information in Time-Dependent Many-Body Systems
PINNs combined with Magnus expansion learn scheduling functions and adiabatic gauge potentials that yield higher normalized QFI than Euler-Lagrange baselines in nearest-neighbor, dipolar, and trapped-ion spin models up to six qubits.
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Boson correlations are spurious for classical states
Boson correlations for states with well-behaved Glauber-Sudarshan P-representations are spurious statistical correlations due to Simpson's paradox from symmetry-breaking in ensemble averages over varying geometries.
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Arqon: A suite of control applications enabling a reliable quantum network
Arqon delivers reliable quantum network service via admission control and scheduling that satisfies defined reliability requirements for accepted demands in static topologies, with O(k^3) and O(N^3) complexity.
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Charging Quantum Batteries via Dissipative Quenches
Dissipative dynamics activate finite ergotropy from thermal quantum spin chains, with collective effects creating temperature- and size-dependent steady-state passivity via dark subspaces, while dephasing suppresses extraction.
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Fault-tolerant interfaces for modular quantum computing on diverse qubit platforms
Comparative analysis of fault-tolerant interfaces for modular quantum computing using surface codes, including novel grow-and-distil protocols, to determine optimal strategies across hardware parameters for low logical error rates.
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External quantum fluctuations select measurement contexts
External quantum fluctuations from the apparatus initial state select measurement contexts in generalized measurements, allowing different outcomes to represent different contexts.
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Managing Classical Processing Requirements for Quantum Error Correction
A two-level decoder scheduling framework reduces classical processing requirements for quantum error correction by 10-40% on fault-tolerant benchmarks by managing bursty workloads as shared resources.
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Towards a quantum decision tree in a laser pumped four-level system
Proposes a scalable framework for quantum decision trees in a laser-driven four-level diamond atomic system using Lie-algebraic analysis and amplitude-varied pulses with identical temporal profiles for controlled population transfer.
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Characterizing quantum correlations and quantum teleportation in $gg \to t\bar{t}$ and $q\bar{q} \to t\bar{t}$ processes under noisy channels
Quantum teleportation using noisy top-quark pairs stays above the classical fidelity threshold of 2/3.
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Entanglement is Half the Story: Post-Selection vs. Partial Traces
A hybrid tensor network framework interpolates between classical and quantum models via controllable post-selection, with a trainable hyperparameter that complements bond dimension to enhance quantum machine learning.
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Efficient Complex-Valued State Preparation on Bucket Brigade QRAM
Precomputes rotation angles classically and adds a magnitude-then-phase procedure to enable complex-valued state preparation on BBQRAM at unchanged O(log²(MN)) query cost with no reversible arithmetic on the QPU.
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Quantum average correlation based on average coherence
A new average correlation for bipartite quantum systems is defined as the difference between global and local skew information; it satisfies non-negativity, contractivity under local channels, and local unitary invariance, with equivalence proven between MUB and Haar-measure definitions plus a wave-
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Convolutional neural network based decoders for surface codes
Convolutional neural network decoders achieve good performance on surface code error correction and adapt across noise models, with explainable AI used to inspect their decisions.
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Accuracy and Robustness in Quantum Neural Networks
QCNN, QRNN, and QViT perform well on low-feature data but degrade on high-feature datasets, with QViT most robust to quantum noise and classical-style models better against adversarial noise.
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Warring Contextualities -- Provably Classical vs Provably Nonclassical
Kochen-Specker contextuality generalizes nonclassicality while Spekkens' noncontextuality generalizes classicality, reconciling the two as successive stages in a hierarchy of classicality.
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Quantum Protocols for Time Synchronisation and Distribution: A Critical Assessment
Quantum time synchronization protocols do not provide a near-term replacement for classical methods in most applications because time transfer precision remains the limiting factor, though they add value for physical-layer security.
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Quantum Complexity and New Directions in Nuclear Physics and High-Energy Physics Phenomenology
A review of how quantum information science is expected to provide new tools and insights for nuclear and high-energy physics phenomenology and quantum simulations.
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Fundamentals and Applications of Hybrid Electro- and Opto-mechanical system coupled to Superconducting Qubit: A Short Review
A review surveying coupling mechanisms in superconducting qubit-mechanical resonator hybrids and their extension to optomechanical architectures for quantum sensing applications.