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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 36 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.02359.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.02359 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 36 of 36 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 36 of 36 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:55:14.558711Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T15:49:56.083580Z

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 17473ca9-1193-4839-af06-af65859ee32f · inbound

Observer Time from Causality in Perturbative Quantum Gravity cites this paper.

Observer Time from Causality in Perturbative Quantum Gravity Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 35

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:55:14.558711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:55:14.558711Z digest=sha256:2a892f3a35d2e552f2f8a91b74b2bf8276411c20fa2fd36e349c7ddf19fa754b

Observation 9cdafeaf-ee1d-4adb-97ca-c011f1d0eb01 · inbound

Observers and Timekeepers: From the Page-Wootters Mechanism to the Gravitational Path Integral cites this paper.

Observers and Timekeepers: From the Page-Wootters Mechanism to the Gravitational Path Integral Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:34:11.303301Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:34:11.303301Z digest=sha256:292d0502e557fb06e18bd0c467044e9c515383b1ffc55a797c36f834fbf0ece4

Observation 16ce2198-8b97-4d07-8980-cec9f4bbe728 · inbound

Stochastic inflation as an open quantum system cites this paper.

Stochastic inflation as an open quantum system Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 101

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:51:56.467345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:51:56.467345Z digest=sha256:9cead5746cc38841766669cc0d46304da3f09427bd3cfe3d6fa7c336fa62ff19

Observation 5e909225-5b0b-4ebd-b1e8-60cbedd2a37d · inbound

On tests for baby universes in AdS/CFT cites this paper.

On tests for baby universes in AdS/CFT Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:37:48.153249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:37:48.153249Z digest=sha256:54ae3aa517c75412a09f2b948bb89ec806a1951d839ed9c6cfc33c4282a518b8

Observation d1079d01-41db-4615-ba60-4a88bb28ce68 · inbound

Observer complementarity for black holes and holography cites this paper.

Observer complementarity for black holes and holography Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:17:50.320602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:17:50.320602Z digest=sha256:507595b66bf1cfe1f06e155d68d4b12dfb25eb6f88bce7d0acee7cbe37f073c5

Observation 3219a5d2-7227-45b1-a3f7-64ea3064a7de · inbound

The Baby Universe is Fine and the CFT Knows It: On Holography for Closed Universes cites this paper.

The Baby Universe is Fine and the CFT Knows It: On Holography for Closed Universes Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 52

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:46.819185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:46.819185Z digest=sha256:fde66399e214b8634132f75b8c06eb874e5c1c8e1ef42213d0b8bab8fc2084e5

Observation 796ac437-fd08-4aa5-b27d-4b00d53223b7 · inbound

Triangulating quantum gravity in AdS$_3$ cites this paper.

Triangulating quantum gravity in AdS$_3$ Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:47:29.475531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:47:29.475531Z digest=sha256:a831b88e4fd8270a297b8ef471be2efc273277da6f386bed5bc988fd6b29b456

Observation f83781db-5be9-4b00-bab9-fc70039b3f9a · inbound

Cosmological correlators in gravitationally-constrained de Sitter states cites this paper.

Cosmological correlators in gravitationally-constrained de Sitter states Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 90

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:29:53.351241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:29:53.351241Z digest=sha256:027b75cb327a13dfb8284404a1a56ebf6728de22367c80ad7f6ad4920d3274c9

Observation c0dd3e35-bf2f-4415-8619-57c1c1da2833 · inbound

Junctions, strings, clocks and gravitational memory in three dimensional dS space cites this paper.

Junctions, strings, clocks and gravitational memory in three dimensional dS space Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 23

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:03:21.904315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:03:21.904315Z digest=sha256:fd2b5760b224dc5188518d0965888f3d4702040f44d68915a5510708a28d703a

Observation 93ae69fb-82a5-4687-85c3-7089e75b8f26 · inbound

Microstate counting from defects in de Sitter cites this paper.

Microstate counting from defects in de Sitter Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:39:57.360280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:39:57.360280Z digest=sha256:6f5e86e4ca8827a599e674efc5bfb7b6504d204ac9a1710321ee57fda13b1a2e

Observation d3c248ed-35a3-4132-9155-e9f457c6d040 · inbound

Baby Universes from Thermal Pure States in SYK cites this paper.

Baby Universes from Thermal Pure States in SYK Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T19:37:19.422219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T19:37:19.422219Z digest=sha256:c03fca519568d0990554c63b84d0d80678fcba7c6d38df40465ccb013f152558

Observation ed145926-6740-4ebc-baa3-7b1c79f51f46 · inbound

No boundary density matrix in elliptic de Sitter dS/$\mathbb{Z}_2$ cites this paper.

No boundary density matrix in elliptic de Sitter dS/$\mathbb{Z}_2$ Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 66

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T03:53:59.263979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T03:53:14.977749Z digest=sha256:c911c371169954e069a169dcfdf64d981cf799343bf1024c524d0c4e0a80bae2

Observation 94b0557d-f0bd-4c39-abb0-c068ba8cafea · inbound

Menagerie of Euclidean constructions for 3D holographic cosmologies cites this paper.

Menagerie of Euclidean constructions for 3D holographic cosmologies Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 10

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T13:20:57.835559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T13:20:25.572362Z digest=sha256:4966ffddcc6b676b5c2c9cdfba09da4c97a638a92cec31ef7946736a85ffba6b

Observation a3762de0-898d-415a-8063-789b37bd1c43 · inbound

Geometric noise spectrum in interferometers cites this paper.

Geometric noise spectrum in interferometers Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 14

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T11:41:29.987964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T11:41:02.250356Z digest=sha256:2f70a988b7934f5c53e057b914e6bb5d4c13e6a9c2492c3627870aa811551535

Observation 177c1215-eae4-4534-a6c0-a0c7fe347830 · inbound

Geometric noise spectrum in interferometers cites this paper.

Geometric noise spectrum in interferometers Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T08:28:11.989487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T08:28:11.989487Z digest=sha256:ea8b67a7334261dbdf94201396c7607a0d369f7acf28d860da8ba7d0f6f4453e

Observation 53778b8d-13ce-44da-b22e-d915a6ab4963 · inbound

How to have your wormholes and factorize, too cites this paper.

How to have your wormholes and factorize, too Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 28

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T21:46:42.114055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T21:46:16.596944Z digest=sha256:204855b30d41f460b2d08b1adfad06d797b90e2d3cf0e881205eda303aae02b5

Observation d3701c1d-c0e3-4719-9c77-301ba448791f · inbound

When do real observers resolve de Sitter's imaginary problem? cites this paper.

When do real observers resolve de Sitter's imaginary problem? Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 10

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T09:25:22.052087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T09:22:26.634581Z digest=sha256:d6804a76186c08e61641333b6d75130a811a71c4bf0bcb87e18eb7991be97530

Observation 0316a38b-410c-4a18-a787-71f8264a6e2f · inbound

Emergent States and Algebras from the Double-Scaling limit of Pure States in SYK cites this paper.

Emergent States and Algebras from the Double-Scaling limit of Pure States in SYK Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 43

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T12:20:22.907606Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:16:49.217769Z digest=sha256:c71c9756b778b1d4f3518b45e489e90e7860be0977dc9e3187c684f4e0005fd2

Observation d886ddda-4724-4904-bbcc-d2a60102da3c · inbound

Baby Universe in a Coupled SYK Model cites this paper.

Baby Universe in a Coupled SYK Model Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 30

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T17:31:06.968049Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T17:30:48.222305Z digest=sha256:e70d11b70d51b3d9dceeb11fbd05e9daa6273da76fb567ef3abcc6d822fbb3c1

Observation 3e0620c6-e086-40b8-b54b-a0012076ff6b · inbound

A Semiclassical Diagnostic for Spacetime Emergence cites this paper.

A Semiclassical Diagnostic for Spacetime Emergence Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 13

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T04:55:59.738057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-11T00:58:15.656261Z digest=sha256:157b75e46dc96c9e1e771f6c46ac42d57b593fb0ac758d4884569fedde58da6c

Observation f49e09ce-3fa5-457d-9004-724b950a5a24 · inbound

q-Askey Deformations of Double-Scaled SYK cites this paper.

q-Askey Deformations of Double-Scaled SYK Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 158

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:43:32.898400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:42:14.583210Z digest=sha256:852fa1afd8d38b2a0a48135ca475cfb6d7aa0f2645e40b7a70d5cbdb8eaf185c

Observation 34dbb544-adc3-46ba-a595-e8086219c8e2 · inbound

q-Askey Deformations of Double-Scaled SYK cites this paper.

q-Askey Deformations of Double-Scaled SYK Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 158

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T21:25:04.790730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T21:22:02.464488Z digest=sha256:5433a7077b5ee8665b9a76190e57276ae7b52846f94c4b09391a37fde3c13005

Observation b7bd8432-90f4-4b85-b78a-ba549d19f375 · inbound

On Perturbatively Dressed Observables cites this paper.

On Perturbatively Dressed Observables Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 13

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T22:54:01.870382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T20:29:55.019466Z digest=sha256:4213e2cabf0fcaa8f5ed3a6a747c47c0d732e9eaba1c1c23164efd2998beb92c

Observation 1e5f77a6-3078-4c5f-9049-10ddc6f4e88f · inbound

Spectral Admissibility of Real Observers in Euclidean de Sitter Gravity cites this paper.

Spectral Admissibility of Real Observers in Euclidean de Sitter Gravity Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 13

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T06:03:08.396948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T06:02:20.587959Z digest=sha256:3f3247a9247463480aa07c31e17d677cea302d806b75fe74084880dbddb17367

Observation cdf62a11-1f4e-4c5f-90f2-693f09a396bf · inbound

Emergent Closed Universes in Symmetric Orbifold CFTs cites this paper.

Emergent Closed Universes in Symmetric Orbifold CFTs Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 10

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T09:56:51.655324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T05:21:57.878503Z digest=sha256:fa3b63824230e289d77190f4dba59e1d0be940a3490ae04a5ba73124868f0782

Observation 365c7796-09fb-4786-b9d5-11f1cd800d00 · inbound

Smooth horizons from topology change in canonical quantum gravity cites this paper.

Smooth horizons from topology change in canonical quantum gravity Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 51

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T15:07:04.889438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T00:05:23.070933Z digest=sha256:f7361046c5aa1e017cce077d947928ea59c3a835e1c6aea7d897324d16054ab8

Observation 58c5a381-f485-4c20-8eb8-8b9b26584f2e · inbound

An observer's quantization of 3d de Sitter cites this paper.

An observer's quantization of 3d de Sitter Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 9

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T15:49:56.087662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T01:29:19.115426Z digest=sha256:84d31c356a077a32deaca86a43278b2ec787c6ae69e9a1a396979a3bbdde808f

Observation 95f45e39-4497-4ed8-affb-922af70da21d · inbound

Subregion observer rules from generalized entanglement wedges cites this paper.

Subregion observer rules from generalized entanglement wedges Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 14

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T15:45:48.161771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T01:12:01.372649Z digest=sha256:6390a19339fa1731aff4b30f2a49e645937e911bd5273850afb1ce1f23ac07cd

Observation 76fdb989-0887-4984-b89e-fc915cf27bed · inbound

Rethinking quantum information in gravity and fields cites this paper.

Rethinking quantum information in gravity and fields Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 159

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T01:15:12.891089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T01:14:50.851412Z digest=sha256:1c74a4ac241bced0e2d3c4dfa8eba4f84440fd90e2c712918c2c9ebd126003a7

Observation e65cb9d2-fb00-4adb-bfc1-fffe4cf3ea2f · inbound

Monitoring a de Sitter universe through an anti-de Sitter window cites this paper.

Monitoring a de Sitter universe through an anti-de Sitter window Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 30

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T11:35:42.168610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T04:25:10.687482Z digest=sha256:40c5b850f9b5cc6895c63a5ee9acc0a2daee1b5b800299104b001d7ffa265fcd

Observation 9261ba68-c62b-4f6f-b40c-b30c7a0d45e7 · inbound

Wormholes as red herrings: reflection positivity and the reconstruction of unitary quantum field theories cites this paper.

Wormholes as red herrings: reflection positivity and the reconstruction of unitary quantum field theories Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 30

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T19:58:54.277202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-03T19:39:35.189207Z digest=sha256:845eeaa11dfda94af7adf05aa821d406befa7994a01542aaabad21fa380dd33a

Observation dd0ee498-1c0d-4d1e-a913-5cfb4dc48536 · inbound

A de Sitter Anti-Scrambling Algebra cites this paper.

A de Sitter Anti-Scrambling Algebra Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 29

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T04:38:42.826267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T04:38:42.826267Z digest=sha256:703708b1fa92ff8f0a6c23082bcb7ee3316ba658a4c1c593a9be2454c0f25f25

Observation e3a24075-575d-42bc-899e-7032ecc8ef89 · inbound

Observers, local measurements, and topology cites this paper.

Observers, local measurements, and topology Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 24

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T00:31:35.602294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T00:31:35.602294Z digest=sha256:7224009092002de6a501656bc82905b17e10e382756150df055fe3c4a4db32d9

Observation 85f5b839-181c-45d1-95b7-1732c18338e4 · inbound

The $\alpha$-states of a string worldsheet cites this paper.

The $\alpha$-states of a string worldsheet Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T23:46:37.272831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T23:46:37.272831Z digest=sha256:329431d95925d1eb845e83638861fed9e5b42f542f82a6f092be7d1251152925

Observation bb31307f-1320-4c6a-9c8d-1b34a3a03857 · inbound

Relational path integral, effective actions and quantum frame covariance in gravity cites this paper.

Relational path integral, effective actions and quantum frame covariance in gravity Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 48

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T07:26:51.457740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T07:26:51.457740Z digest=sha256:c18318a243dbefaed1a4647e0afd27437d5f4ece5145cb064fa5592e18eb5b71

Observation 73d94b1f-9290-459b-866e-5b6270f9fc33 · inbound

A Holographic Map from AdS$_3$ to CFT$_2$ cites this paper.

A Holographic Map from AdS$_3$ to CFT$_2$ Quantum mechanics and observers for gravity in a closed universe

Reference 122

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T03:09:04.630864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T03:09:04.630864Z digest=sha256:a5279758a7bcc80f25a1f6a40bfbba5f5182de1360f2d8970cd65b2f2aa3f62f