Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T04:09:09.421854Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 100 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2306.16213.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T04:09:09.421854Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T10:46:14.810919Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-10T06:15:00.866473Z
17 of 17 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e8e30a10-2a5d-411d-a6af-2a697b0dd9ad · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102 , keywords =
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 57722627-9a67-4a22-9eb9-d003bd907d61 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background 2022, MNRAS, 509, 5538, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab3283
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 85b0e7dc-78b6-4632-be8a-d4ad2321535d · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background Dom` enech
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation f7b7d68b-bb13-4483-91bd-18d3ed592cf2 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation dd235be1-1b2f-432a-b76e-2b282b6cd08a · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8ea4980c-4d6a-42b8-9f99-852f09c70a2f · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background M., Reardon, D
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 820262f3-e4dd-49a6-a0c7-30da9f0fb4bd · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background J., et al
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e06a6af5-a5a4-4b03-a143-62c7152038d1 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background Markers indicate which telescopes observed the pulsar
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 69ed68a9-29eb-4944-9c66-ae8e11100350 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background In NG12gwb we use an analytic approximation for the uncertainty of marginalized-posterior statistics (Wilcox 2012)
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation fdab57b4-5ad9-4a01-9a3b-643b8cdb644e · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background freezing
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation b9e6ec7c-4902-472b-a612-59f2ec99c6ce · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background curn13/3 Bayes factor
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 317a0128-feb2-4260-b464-c221a3209342 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background The TPS model is spread more widely and deviates from the perfect power law at bins f1, f6, f7, and f8, as expected
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 798e070f-00e7-4acc-bc21-bc3f09983f7a · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background Left: reconstructed spectra, compared to free-spectral bin-variance posteriors ( curnTPS, violin plots)
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation f9a32880-c7b8-4d93-916a-2364944ebd72 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background The linear-model co- efficients are the squared amplitudes of the components
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation b5aee333-6617-4000-8a2b-33ef9d254835 · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background We show distri- butions computed using a match threshold of ¯M < 0.17 (blue), ¯M < 0.1 (orange), and ¯M < 0.08 (green)
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 1be2246b-863f-4d23-acef-d5842b19e24f · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background astrophysical
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation a333c323-0e08-42fc-9640-1b517256de3e · outbound
The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background Each point represents a draw η(k) from hd13/3 posterior, which is used to simulate δtsim,(k) and to compute both S/Ns
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e7991026-a01e-46ec-ba3f-184a1f18be54 · inbound
LISA and $\gamma$-ray telescopes as multi-messenger probes of a first-order cosmological phase transition The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8b71bf1d-feb0-4e8c-a6ea-66e2cabd62d7 · inbound
Artificial Precision Timing Array: bridging the decihertz gravitational-wave sensitivity gap with clock satellites The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 9c50f9d0-ac2c-4986-9fa3-7fd9d8a8d534 · inbound
MUltiplexed Survey Telescope (MUST) Science White Paper I: Overview of Large-Scale Structure Cosmology in the Era of Stage-V Spectroscopic Surveys The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 187
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bdca1055-73f7-4e89-adf1-20a14f0c9f66 · inbound
On Legacy of Starobinsky Inflation The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation afeae74c-0d91-4d7f-a8b0-c8d432779247 · inbound
The CosmoVerse White Paper: Addressing observational tensions in cosmology with systematics and fundamental physics The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bc64158d-55d9-4cf9-b164-33857cad9618 · inbound
Relic gravitational waves from primordial gravitational collapses The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e8daaeb6-2364-44aa-b113-62b15a929078 · inbound
First astrometric constraints on parity-violation in the gravitational wave background The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 350a6b90-c3a8-4431-832d-fd96012eb523 · inbound
Thermodynamical uncertainties for primordial black holes from cosmological phase transitions The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d5a4a3fb-3f92-472a-9d52-fb4fd47672b1 · inbound
Quantum production of gravitational waves after inflation The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 07f3d314-7034-4748-888e-5f652875a435 · inbound
Probing the scalar-induced gravitational waves with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope and the Square Kilometer Array The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bc89aaa4-b081-4b10-bc31-fe68434c9fd3 · inbound
Gravitational waves from axion inflation in the gradient expansion formalism. Part I. Pure axion inflation The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0db7936c-8e7b-4de5-83e7-f7b72212df1e · inbound
Lepton parity dark matter and naturally unstable domain walls The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 87a086be-15b0-4738-ad9b-b23514f8951e · inbound
The Early Career Workshop of GR-Amaldi 2025 The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d84a2ae6-4436-4794-b99b-1d3a7550c6dc · inbound
Gravitational waves from axion inflation in the gradient expansion formalism. Part II. Fermionic axion inflation The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 7f1088e5-0b02-459c-856c-5fe5d2fbd0bb · inbound
Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs II: Milestones for binary characterization The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 974cb002-974c-4cb1-a768-924d2f9fd0a8 · inbound
Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs I: Model efficacy The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 452b201b-7084-42b5-a3e2-d04ffe7eb1d6 · inbound
Finding Supermassive Black Hole Binary Mergers in Pulsar Timing Array Data The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d16a47a4-19fc-4e1b-8682-11fd076ba5fa · inbound
Gravitational lensing of gravitational waves: universal characteristics of strongly lensed memory waveforms The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 90
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d47f268f-4530-47fb-8aa1-e3ea3f87fdfd · inbound
Gauge-independent Gravitational Waves from Cogenesis in a $B-L$ Conserving Universe The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e0e40fa3-5af9-479c-9980-082b25903009 · inbound
Atomic Quantum Sensors for High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Searches The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19bd9507-74b6-4587-8784-1dfda54d764d · inbound
Assessing the performance of future space-based detectors: Astrophysical foregrounds and individual sources The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 31772c45-a3ac-45b4-8634-a47233c06a2e · inbound
Sensitivity forecasts for gravitational-wave detectors to dark matter decaying into gravitons The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 19087d8f-9ec5-44a5-ab88-e8785289ad08 · inbound
Bias from small-scale leakage in Pulsar Timing Array maps The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 722b878c-91be-472d-84ca-79ab0ae16a6f · inbound
Inferring the stochastic gravitational-wave background from eccentric stellar-mass binary black holes with spaceborne detectors The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e1c44d1-f6c0-4938-853e-caa1c0d272a1 · inbound
Measuring gravitational wave spectrum from electroweak phase transition and Higgs self-couplings The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d4d940d7-75e1-42a9-9eb2-155158da15cb · inbound
Measuring gravitational wave spectrum from electroweak phase transition and Higgs self-couplings The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation de182acc-a97d-4a9c-a13b-424bdb909b49 · inbound
Addressing prior dependence in hierarchical Bayesian modeling for PTA data analysis II: Noise and SGWB inference through parameter decorrelation The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0c4d6b5a-a995-4e42-bae4-1a4e38222cbf · inbound
Beyond the Daisy Chain: Running and the 3D EFT View of Supercooled Phase Transitions The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 80e1346a-b785-4485-afb8-49f57e2da876 · inbound
NANOGrav 15-year gravitational-wave signals from binary supermassive black-holes seeded by primordial black holes, and implications for the origins of Little Red Dots The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 820640cf-71bd-4ab0-acd0-095c7696f9d8 · inbound
Large-Scale Structure Probes of the Post-Inflationary Axiverse The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 154
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a5ccc3e-e220-40b8-8dc1-a16484e423c4 · inbound
Detecting Parity-Violating Gravitational Wave Backgrounds with Pulsar Polarization Arrays The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 855d23f8-8d48-4cf2-a7eb-df5b06f26a12 · inbound
Finite Populations & Finite Time: The Non-Gaussianity of a Gravitational Wave Background The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 22ff2cd0-fbf2-490a-b748-5292e3220e4d · inbound
Finite Populations & Finite Time: The Non-Gaussianity of a Gravitational Wave Background The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0cff2b6-ffef-4d3b-89d1-f5cab2bc77d6 · inbound
LISA as a probe of pre-big-bang physics: a nested sampling analysis The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 1d79e167-d770-464e-998d-96a0bce75210 · inbound
Searching Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background Landscape Across Frequency Bands The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b39f9f3d-c203-434a-9dab-b83721565893 · inbound
Bayesian analysis of the complex singlet model with phase transition gravitational waves The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 9f96c014-6deb-4bdc-939b-d1d7f0698e5a · inbound
Bayesian analysis of the complex singlet model with phase transition gravitational waves The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 15ce23db-fcb0-4b31-bce6-bb6d3ce921ee · inbound
Stochastic gravitational-wave background search using data from five pulsar timing arrays The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 938cedab-e2e8-4ce6-9b50-834c55f42815 · inbound
Two-Dimensional Pulsar Distance Inference from Nanohertz Gravitational Waves The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40e5c73c-b3cd-4096-a5a0-526279a49fa5 · inbound
Reaching diffraction-limited localization with coherent PTAs The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 86ab66c8-c8a1-42a4-86ab-57f3fddd2de9 · inbound
Observable Gravitational Wave Strain at Second Order The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a532d27c-dfbd-4e13-a681-653825b5402b · inbound
Sensitivity of Weak Lensing Surveys to Gravitational Waves from Inspiraling Supermassive Black Hole Binaries The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 890b263f-d74c-41b7-a98c-3a9b518d9e49 · inbound
Cosmic Collider Gravitational Waves sourced by Right-handed Neutrino production from Bubbles: Testing Seesaw, Leptogenesis and Dark Matter The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 232
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation f7bfd98f-d4b0-4b01-a456-7fc1aaa4a0fe · inbound
Dark QCD Origin of the NANOGrav Signal and Self-Interacting Dark Matter The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation fc82bfc7-fc4f-4095-a878-57adc9659e0f · inbound
How large are curvature perturbations from slow first-order phase transitions? A gauge-invariant analysis The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb646bac-8af2-43da-94b8-8196dbd70ef7 · inbound
Circularly polarized gravitational waves from parity-violating scalar-tensor theory The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0593e2d-d385-461a-a232-9ca95347f9ca · inbound
Two types of quasinormal modes of Casadio-Fabbri-Mazzacurati brane-world black holes The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation c71f454c-cfbc-47f8-9d3b-34bbcfde968a · inbound
Stone Skipping Black Holes in Ultralight Dark Matter Solitons The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 72
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3600cb95-5953-46e7-9e90-36fb66f772a1 · inbound
Stone Skipping Black Holes in Ultralight Dark Matter Solitons The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 72
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 39ae0abe-b6f6-4c6c-9ba0-d73a3b535204 · inbound
Supercooled Phase Transitions with Radiative Symmetry Breaking The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 4b57cc5f-9a9b-4a85-9bc1-6cc43fcf5a34 · inbound
Supercooled Phase Transitions with Radiative Symmetry Breaking The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1c161575-e19d-4798-9dfb-a7edbe9875bb · inbound
Shadows of Giants: Constraints on Stupendously Large Black Holes from Negative Sources against the Cosmic Microwave Background The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 2493b93b-c272-4136-9657-be56ca1b8ca3 · inbound
Fingerprints of Individual Supermassive Black Hole Binaries in Pulsar Timing Arrays The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d8ed5e92-7cbc-4205-ade6-d910b84790da · inbound
Inflationary phase transitions in the early Universe: A Bayesian study with space-based gravitational-wave detectors The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 8
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation edd93e97-bb9a-4696-8b35-e9794c40cd32 · inbound
Gravitational waves from holographic first-order QCD phase transition with magnetic field The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a688023a-3378-4bce-9279-2b337f2cca2d · inbound
Gravitational wave signal and noise response of an optically levitated sensor in a Fabry-P\'erot cavity The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e62976d3-f223-409d-924f-a0b1eea871a5 · inbound
Detecting Chiral Gravitational Wave Background with a Dipole Pulsar Timing Array The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation a2b27afe-40dc-4bb1-9f2d-c396ff6f999e · inbound
The Heavy Tailed Non-Gaussianity of the Supermassive Black Hole Gravitational Wave Background The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 04b3b65c-6cd7-4d42-b9f2-81e8443f8a5d · inbound
Colloquium: Radio astronomy with the Arecibo 305-m telescope: In contemporaneous context The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 205
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0e4c6e89-5bd5-4d61-afd6-312068982aab · inbound
Grand Unified Origin of Enhanced Scalar Couplings: Connecting Radiative Electroweak Symmetry Breaking to SO(10) Dynamics The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 1c0bcca6-d4ac-4155-b0af-d6d9e5afcdcf · inbound
Reconstructing inflationary features on large scales using genetic algorithm The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 102
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3b7c9ecb-c711-473d-bbec-49d4df084c23 · inbound
A short course in general relativity The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation a5009596-dba2-4aad-9671-697894d84e22 · inbound
Hawking area law in quantum gravity The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0e8cbb22-57e9-4cad-9df2-c6005f0b0b55 · inbound
Hawking area law in quantum gravity The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 31d43b21-b102-43a8-8794-b1203f8e86c7 · inbound
Purely quadratic non-Gaussianity from tachyonic instability: Primordial black holes and scalar-induced gravitational waves The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d8d092d6-28a8-46be-a53a-484ea35dad31 · inbound
Purely quadratic non-Gaussianity from tachyonic instability: Primordial black holes and scalar-induced gravitational waves The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a3b16e6-8e56-4cdd-8949-2fc3cd38294c · inbound
Irreducible Gravitational Wave Background as a Particle Detector The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 298c7b42-4a2b-47f3-9769-471086d6e653 · inbound
Probing Supermassive Black Hole Mergers with Pulsar Timing Arrays The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 69faa42b-6cf5-4aaa-bddd-18cb7ad77715 · inbound
Gravity Echoes from Supermassive Black Hole Binaries The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e7a9f4f2-0208-4437-b5ce-c60a27db1855 · inbound
Precision Analysis for $\boldsymbol{H_0}$ Using Upcoming Multi-band Gravitational Wave Observations The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation a7d17f00-736c-4770-b40a-59dbaa484a19 · inbound
Spectral Butterfly Effect and Resilient Ringdown in Thick Braneworlds The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e06fee6f-4171-46e4-94af-5e506548ff2b · inbound
Forecasting graviton-mass constraints from the full covariance of PTA-astrometry ORF estimators The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation b32b26c0-e8a0-4853-8b28-c6c3f517a4eb · inbound
Imprint of domain wall annihilation on induced gravitational waves The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 44d5e68b-0724-4652-9f45-d65887b7bc5a · inbound
Self-acceleration of Hardening Binaries The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 96b7b248-fda7-4d61-9c32-ee719ea43f98 · inbound
Gravitational Waves from a Black Hole Falling Radially into a Thin-Shell Traversable Wormhole The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e8159e51-1458-4be4-9c93-0e28ea0c9902 · inbound
Constraints on Einstein-aether gravity from the precision timing of PSR J1738+0333 The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d7f0b359-86ca-47ce-ad10-78cee9fcdea5 · inbound
Reviving Motivated Inflationary Potentials with $K$-inflation in the light of ACT The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 9c0fcdf3-30d9-4197-aaef-362f458ba371 · inbound
Constraints on Ultralight Scalar and Dark Photon Dark Matter from PPTA-DR3 and EPTA-DR2 The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 74
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3bcf9d98-b19e-46ec-be89-a1556a5603f7 · inbound
High-Power AM-CW Lunar Laser Ranging as a $\mu$Hz SGWB Detector The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation ad6e270f-21f8-450f-9d7f-7e85461c1664 · inbound
Are PTA measurements sensitive to gravitational wave non-Gaussianities? The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bffb00f7-9ab5-44a7-8dc5-7447f04c06d0 · inbound
Are PTA measurements sensitive to gravitational wave non-Gaussianities? The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8e577537-923f-4764-b08f-153023ceb7a6 · inbound
Testing General Relativity with Individual Supermassive Black Hole Binaries The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 76f69602-e1cf-4618-9d2e-6bc80f5e962b · inbound
Testing General Relativity with Individual Supermassive Black Hole Binaries The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89337827-a627-4211-bd50-f08334381c03 · inbound
F-Term Hybrid Inflation with T-Model K\"ahler Geometry and Beyond The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 19ae805f-1285-4408-8e98-1c899c1ff6f4 · inbound
Phase-resolved field-space distance criteria in ekpyrotic, bouncing and cyclic cosmologies The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 77
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 56eeeb8d-e331-49ff-a298-9ab498ffa924 · inbound
Phase-resolved field-space distance criteria in ekpyrotic, bouncing and cyclic cosmologies The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 84
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 5d8b5731-8ea1-405e-b9e8-4783acafdb7e · inbound
Phase-resolved field-space distance criteria in ekpyrotic, bouncing and cyclic cosmologies The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 84
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3d3576a1-2545-43d1-b334-d1008639222a · inbound
One Merge to Rule Them All: From Galaxy Interactions to Black Hole Mergers Using Horizon-AGN The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 01f52ce3-ff27-407b-b7ea-e6c3cf0ea18d · inbound
Fixing the Renormalization of Inflationary Loops via Ward Identities The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 42ce7b1c-3641-4ab1-b1bd-8a743bcd021f · inbound
Conservative and dissipative sectors in a nonlinear scalar model for the gravitational self-force problem The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 4a74764f-ee20-40da-813e-d47cd455e8f0 · inbound
Primordial Black Hole from Tensor-induced Density Fluctuation: First-order Phase Transitions and Domain Walls The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation c2411101-6859-4514-bbbd-3c4dd0a0d66c · inbound
Primordial Black Hole from Tensor-induced Density Fluctuation: First-order Phase Transitions and Domain Walls The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8233da84-e52a-4544-a090-e069c3a75129 · inbound
TransitionListener v2.0 -- Robust gravitational wave predictions for cosmological phase transitions The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 93ba16df-b02d-4d25-943b-e09682dbea7d · inbound
ACT Data and Positive Running of the Spectral Index for Scalar Theory and Modified Gravity The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation c05597bb-35ba-4a3f-bafb-66131487e8f4 · inbound
Higher-order statistics of the stochastic gravitational wave background from supermassive black hole binaries The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 2ffb9b53-ae36-4986-b52c-53dfcbd4ccb1 · inbound
Recombination Thickness as an Uncertainty in Inflationary Observables The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 7976896f-cc1d-44f4-bf0b-aeb0c7d44407 · inbound
Gravitational Wave Hyperbolic Catalog: Reanalyzing High-Mass Gravitational Wave Signals Using Hyperbolic Waveforms The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d61b3bad-4c5f-4d1a-8b70-5bd8afc50fe9 · inbound
Detecting Gravitational-Wave Anisotropies with Simulation-Based Inference The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation ee815bc5-42a4-4d6f-b547-6752fa7363a7 · inbound
Gravitational Waves from Post-Inflationary Magnetism: Direct and Scalar-Induced Contributions The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation ea1d6612-f689-49d7-a98a-604baaeec1be · inbound
Polarized Anisotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background Search with Ground-Based Detector Networks The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.