TIDAL recovers temporal phase signals from LLM-derived semantics of provisioning metadata to enable complementary CVD placement, reducing overload frequency by 79.1% on production traces.
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Machine Learning 45(1), 5–32 (Oct 2001)
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TabPFN-MT is a multitask in-context learner for tabular data that sets a new state-of-the-art on deep multitask learning for datasets under 1000 samples while reducing inference cost from O(T) to O(1) passes.
Presents the first public synthetic spectra database for novae and demonstrates a PCA/AI framework for retrieving physical properties from limited spectral data as a proof of concept for future surveys.
MulTaBench is a new collection of 40 image-tabular and text-tabular datasets designed to test target-aware representation tuning in multimodal tabular models.
LG-CoTrain, an LLM-guided co-training method, outperforms classical semi-supervised baselines for crisis tweet classification in low-resource settings with 5-25 labeled examples per class.
An intrinsic effective sample size for manifold MCMC is defined via kernel discrepancy as the number of independent draws yielding equivalent expected squared discrepancy to the target.
EstGraph benchmark evaluates LLMs on estimating properties of very large graphs from random-walk samples that fit in context limits.
The profile maximum likelihood estimator for the location in anisotropic hyperbolic wrapped normal models is strongly consistent, asymptotically normal, and attains the Hájek-Le Cam minimax lower bound under squared geodesic loss.
SynQL synthesizes diverse, execution-ready SQL workloads by deterministically traversing foreign-key graphs to populate ASTs, yielding high topological entropy and cost-model training data with R² ≥ 0.79 on held-out sets.
RCT couples an LLM and Random Forest via RL feedback so each augments the other's features and rewards, producing consistent gains on three medical datasets.
A 1825 storm created a new sea connection in Denmark, producing a 27 percent population increase (elasticity 1.6 to market access) driven by fertility and occupational change toward fishing and manufacturing, with symmetric medieval declines after waterway closure.
Develops a skew-adaptive split conformal prediction method that learns local skewness via a gauge-derived conformity score and an asinh residual model while preserving marginal validity under exchangeability.
Neural point-forms are introduced as permutation-invariant neural layers that output learned form-comparison matrices for point clouds, with a claimed consistency proof under sampling and manifold assumptions and competitive results on synthetic and biological data.
Develops Grenander-type and debiased machine learning estimators for the sublevel-set probability curve of the CATE function, shown to be non-pathwise differentiable, along with its piecewise linear approximation.
Semantic segmentation decomposes monitoring features into canonical and residual components that concentrate fault-predictive information while preserving operational meaning in predictive maintenance.
Machine translation preserves embedding similarity structure for ten languages but distorts it for four in the Manifesto Corpus, via a new non-inferiority testing framework.
Vesselpose predicts voxel-wise direction vectors to extend the TEASAR algorithm for topologically accurate vascular graph reconstruction from 3D images.
RCProb uses Dirichlet-smoothed class priors and Beta-smoothed condition likelihoods in a Naive Bayes formulation to extract rules from tree ensembles approximately 22 times faster than RuleCOSI+ while maintaining competitive accuracy and producing more compact rule sets on 33 benchmark datasets.
StarCLR pretrains on TESS light curves via contrastive learning on overlapping subsequences and improves variable star classification F1 scores over scratch-trained models when fine-tuned on TESS, ZTF, and Gaia.
Random forests on string similarity features outperform LLMs for German dialect lexicon induction and boost dialect information retrieval by up to 50% in recall.
Foundation models outperform dataset-specific machine learning in energy time series forecasting across 54 datasets in 9 categories.
ReSS extracts decision paths from trees as scaffolds to guide LLM reasoning generation, fine-tunes the LLM on the resulting dataset with scaffold-invariant augmentation, and reports up to 10% gains on medical and financial tabular benchmarks with new faithfulness metrics.
A criterion of |Δg| > 0.4 mag and |Δ(g-r)| > 0.2 mag detects photometric CL-AGN transitions in 9.6% of known hosts with 1.6% false positive rate from simulations.
Entity recognition models detect ads in RAG responses effectively and stay robust when advertisers switch styles, while lightweight models like random forests and SVMs become brittle under the same changes.
citing papers explorer
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TabPFN-MT: A Natively Multitask In-Context Learner for Tabular Data
TabPFN-MT is a multitask in-context learner for tabular data that sets a new state-of-the-art on deep multitask learning for datasets under 1000 samples while reducing inference cost from O(T) to O(1) passes.
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MulTaBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Tabular Learning with Text and Image
MulTaBench is a new collection of 40 image-tabular and text-tabular datasets designed to test target-aware representation tuning in multimodal tabular models.
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Evaluating LLMs on Large-Scale Graph Property Estimation via Random Walks
EstGraph benchmark evaluates LLMs on estimating properties of very large graphs from random-walk samples that fit in context limits.
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Neural Point-Forms
Neural point-forms are introduced as permutation-invariant neural layers that output learned form-comparison matrices for point clouds, with a claimed consistency proof under sampling and manifold assumptions and competitive results on synthetic and biological data.
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RCProb: Probabilistic Rule Extraction for Efficient Simplification of Tree Ensembles
RCProb uses Dirichlet-smoothed class priors and Beta-smoothed condition likelihoods in a Naive Bayes formulation to extract rules from tree ensembles approximately 22 times faster than RuleCOSI+ while maintaining competitive accuracy and producing more compact rule sets on 33 benchmark datasets.
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FETS Benchmark: Foundation Models Outperform Dataset-specific Machine Learning in Energy Time Series Forecasting
Foundation models outperform dataset-specific machine learning in energy time series forecasting across 54 datasets in 9 categories.
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Knowledge-Data Dually Driven Paradigm for Accurate Landslide Susceptibility Prediction under Data-Scarce Conditions Using Geomorphic Priors and Tabular Foundation Model
A knowledge-data dual paradigm using geomorphic priors and a tabular foundation model achieves baseline-level landslide susceptibility prediction accuracy with only 30% of typical data in tested regions.
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Interpretable Quantile Regression by Optimal Decision Trees
A novel algorithm learns sets of optimal quantile regression trees to predict full conditional distributions interpretably and efficiently.
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Fuzzy Convolution Neural Networks for Tabular Data Classification
FCNN maps tabular features to fuzzy memberships, arranges them as images, and uses CNNs to classify, reporting competitive or superior results versus DT, SVM, FNN, Bayes, and RF on six generated noisy datasets.
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Ti-iLSTM: A TinyDL Approach for Logic-Level Anomaly Detection in Industrial Water Treatment Systems
Ti-iLSTM optimizes LSTM for TinyDL to detect logic-layer deception anomalies in PLC-based IWTS, reporting F1=0.983 and AUC=0.998 on SWaT with validation on WADI.
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On Improving Graph Neural Networks for QSAR by Pre-training on Extended-Connectivity Fingerprints
Pre-training GNNs on ECFP prediction produces statistically significant QSAR gains on five of six Biogen benchmarks with OOD splits, but underperforms on heterogeneous datasets and complex endpoints like binding affinity.
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Generating Synthetic Malware Samples Using Generative AI
Opcode-sequence generative models produce synthetic malware data that raises minor-class classification accuracy by up to 60% and overall detection to 96%.
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Implicit neural representations as a coordinate-based framework for continuous environmental field reconstruction from sparse ecological observations
Implicit neural representations enable stable, resolution-independent reconstruction of continuous environmental fields from sparse and irregular ecological data.
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Community-Based Early-Stage Chronic Kidney Disease Screening using Explainable Machine Learning for Low-Resource Settings
Machine learning models trained on Bangladeshi community data achieve 89-90% balanced accuracy for early CKD detection using few accessible features, outperforming traditional screening tools and generalizing across external datasets from India, UAE, and Bangladesh.
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Harvesting AlphaEarth: Benchmarking the Geospatial Foundation Model for Agricultural Downstream Tasks
AEF embeddings perform competitively with RS models for local agricultural tasks but show limited spatial transferability, time sensitivity, and interpretability.
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An aggregate learning approach for interpretable semi-supervised population prediction and disaggregation using ancillary data
An aggregate learning approach with a simple interpretable model achieves state-of-the-art or better performance on population disaggregation using ancillary data.
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A Proof-of-Concept Simulation-Driven Digital Twin Framework for Decision-Aware Diabetes Modeling
A simulation-driven digital twin framework is shown to generate interpretable diabetes trajectories for decision-aware analysis by combining benchmark data with controlled synthetic scenarios.
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STRIKE: Additive Feature-Group-Aware Stacking Framework for Credit Default Prediction
STRIKE improves credit default prediction AUC-ROC by training independent models on feature groups and aggregating their outputs via a meta-learner, outperforming tree baselines and conventional stacking on three real datasets.
- Controllable Molecular Generative Foundation Models