A massive quiescent galaxy at z=3.449 exhibits low rotation (λ_Re = 0.123) consistent with slow-rotator kinematics, indicating early formation of dispersion-dominated systems.
Canonical reference
Testing the ΛCDM Cosmological Model with Forthcoming Mea- surements of the Cosmic Microwave Background with SPT-3G
Canonical reference. 80% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
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representative citing papers
Using GPR-reconstructed angular diameter distances from DESI DR2 BAO and H0LiCOW time-delay lenses, the paper measures γ_PPN = 0.93^{+0.16}_{-0.17} and r_d = 136.36^{+5.14}_{-3.20} Mpc simultaneously without cosmological or gravity assumptions, consistent with GR within 1σ.
ALMA and JWST data reveal an extreme ram-pressure stripping event removing most cold gas from a massive galaxy in a z=4.3 protocluster core.
Introduces regression on regression to fit physical parameters (τ_min, α, A, γ, δ) to GWTC-4 B-Spline merger rate posteriors, finding the progenitor formation rate evolves ~5.3 times steeper than the star formation rate at low z and exposing model misspecification.
High-resolution measurements reveal stable He+ pickup ion tori persisting over 10 hours without significant scattering, implying they contain a large fraction of expected injected ions from the same solar wind stream.
Reversible-jump MCMC analysis of LIGO binary black hole mergers identifies three subpopulations with distinct properties and independent redshift evolution.
Detection and characterization of 613 repeating radio burst pairs in the solar corona at 30-50 MHz, with delayed components interpreted as turbulent echoes of harmonic emission via imaging spectroscopy and propagation simulations.
A convex hull method for irregular solar pore boundaries enables reliable identification of sausage and kink wave modes, showing sausage modes propagate upward while kink motions appear as forced responses to granular buffeting.
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
A simulation-based inference framework that jointly models type Ia supernovae brightness dependences, host galaxy evolution, and cosmology from photometric observations.
Cross-correlation of SPT-3G CMB lensing and DES Y3 galaxy lensing measured at 14 sigma significance yields S8 = 0.833 +0.047 -0.061, consistent with Planck and DES Y3 shear-only results.
Develops a numerical solver for relativistic linear tearing growth rates including motional E field and uses PIC simulations to demonstrate slowing by shear flows and guide fields with transition to KH instability at high shear.
EGIDE provides 149,215 edge-on galaxy candidates from DESI DR10 with homogeneous photometry, masses, and redshifts, ten times larger than EGIPS.
Forecasts ~thousands of FRB-QSO pairs at <10' separation by 2035 for CGM, cosmic web, and Milky Way halo studies with HST/COS.
Little red dots shift from underdense, low-halo-mass environments at z>4 to ordinary galaxy environments by z~3.5, explaining their declining abundance at z<3.
ANTARES Galactic Ridge upper limits yield competitive dark-matter annihilation/decay bounds, the first neutrino-based branon constraints, and a negative KM3NeT forecast for the thermal relic cross-section.
The cosmologically integrated neutrino emission from supermassive black hole coronae in Seyfert galaxies can account for the sub-PeV diffuse extragalactic neutrino flux observed by IceCube.
Two z~6.6 galaxies host overmassive black holes and show remnant ionized bubbles from recent quasar episodes, with BH-to-stellar mass ratios 400-800 times above the local relation.
FRB dispersion measures directly constrain suppression of the matter power spectrum due to feedback at k ~ 0.1-3 h/Mpc, reduce posterior variance by a factor of ~8 at k~1 h/Mpc, and exclude extreme large-scale feedback scenarios at ~2 sigma.
RIAF polarized-transfer models of six poloidal field geometries show Faraday-conversion-dominated, polarity-invariant CP for radial/parabolic fields and emission-dominated, polarity-sensitive CP for dipole/vertical fields; ALMA’s negative V_net excludes reversed fields at high inclination.
No CMB-consistent CPL dark energy model can simultaneously fit both the BAOtr and DESI datasets; the 3.7-sigma disagreement at z=0.51 sets an irreducible floor.
SN peculiar velocities combined with Planck CMB yield simultaneous constraints on σ8, γ and Ωk, with ~2σ preference for positive curvature and GR-consistent growth.
Bulge Fossil Fragments are estimated to generate 15-250 times more binary black hole mergers than typical globular clusters, marking them as a new class of gravitational wave sources.
Ground-triggered Bayesian analysis enables detection and tight constraints on eccentricity and chirp mass for a GW190521-like eccentric binary black hole in one year of LISA or TianQin data at SNR ~7.
citing papers explorer
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Optical Appearance of Scalarized Kerr-Newman Black Holes with Multiple Light Rings
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
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The Edge-on Galaxies in the DESI survey (EGIDE): sample building and photometry
EGIDE provides 149,215 edge-on galaxy candidates from DESI DR10 with homogeneous photometry, masses, and redshifts, ten times larger than EGIPS.
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Particle Acceleration, Coronal Neutrino Production, and the Diffuse Extragalactic Neutrino Background from Supermassive Black Holes
The cosmologically integrated neutrino emission from supermassive black hole coronae in Seyfert galaxies can account for the sub-PeV diffuse extragalactic neutrino flux observed by IceCube.
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Life After the Quasar: Overmassive Black Holes and Remnant Ionised Bubbles in and Around Two z~6.6 Galaxies
Two z~6.6 galaxies host overmassive black holes and show remnant ionized bubbles from recent quasar episodes, with BH-to-stellar mass ratios 400-800 times above the local relation.
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Signatures of Suppressed Matter Clustering revealed by Fast Radio Bursts
FRB dispersion measures directly constrain suppression of the matter power spectrum due to feedback at k ~ 0.1-3 h/Mpc, reduce posterior variance by a factor of ~8 at k~1 h/Mpc, and exclude extreme large-scale feedback scenarios at ~2 sigma.
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Circular polarization images of Sgr A* for different magnetic field geometries
RIAF polarized-transfer models of six poloidal field geometries show Faraday-conversion-dominated, polarity-invariant CP for radial/parabolic fields and emission-dominated, polarity-sensitive CP for dipole/vertical fields; ALMA’s negative V_net excludes reversed fields at high inclination.
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On the origin of the BAOtr-DESI tension
No CMB-consistent CPL dark energy model can simultaneously fit both the BAOtr and DESI datasets; the 3.7-sigma disagreement at z=0.51 sets an irreducible floor.
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Gravitational-wave constraints on the pair-instability mass gap and nuclear burning in massive stars
GWTC-4 data analysis yields a pair-instability mass gap lower edge at 44.3^{+5.9}_{-3.5} M_⊙, an S-factor of 268^{+195}_{-116} keV b for ^{12}C(α,γ)^{16}O, and two populations supporting both direct formation and hierarchical mergers.
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Accelerating scaling solutions from dark matter particle creation
Accelerating scaling attractors without dark energy appear only when the interaction is controlled by DM density and energy flows from DM to a barotropic fluid.
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The curved jet in the young star FN Tau
New observations show a curved jet from FN Tau likely caused by disk precession, associated with past outbursts.
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How many VHE gamma-ray binaries with young pulsars can be observed?
Population synthesis of pulsar-massive star binaries yields an estimate for the number of observable VHE gamma-ray sources in the Galaxy, incorporating anisotropic wind-interaction zones.
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Machine Learning for Multi-messenger Probes of New Physics and Cosmology: A Review and Perspective
A review summarizing machine learning methods for multi-messenger probes of dark matter and new physics, with a proposed plan for future integrated analyses.
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On the relative CNO underabundance in quasar absorption systems at $z \sim 3$ arising from Population III enrichment and attenuation by intermediate-mass black holes and primordial baryon accretion
Intermediate-mass black holes acting as permanent matter sinks, combined with updated cosmic star formation rates and primordial baryon accretion, reduce the overpredicted CNO abundances from Population III stars to match observations in z~3-6 quasar absorption systems.
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Deeper analysis of Fermi-LAT unassociated 4FGL J2112.5-3043 for possible identification
Analysis of an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source shows inconclusive results with a mild spectral preference for dark matter annihilation over a pulsar origin.
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Extragalactic astrophysics with next-generation CMB experiments
Next-generation CMB experiments are expected to detect thousands of strongly lensed galaxies to z~6 and proto-clusters, plus tens of thousands of local dusty galaxies and radio sources, enabling new studies of galaxy formation.
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Challenges to the cosmological constant model following results from the Dark Energy Survey
DES BAO and supernova data combined with CMB favor evolving dark energy at about 3 sigma, challenging the cosmological constant model.
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IceCube Results and Perspective for Neutrinos from LHAASO Sources
Reviews IceCube neutrino results, models Galactic plane flux from cosmic ray interactions with the interstellar medium, and discusses prospects for identifying PeVatrons via LHAASO sources.