EHT data show a 51.8 microarcsecond ring around Sgr A* consistent with the shadow of a 4 million solar mass Kerr black hole viewed at moderate inclination.
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First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results
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Calypso is a parameter-conditioned stochastic surrogate model for circumbinary accretion flows using PCA and multivariate Gaussian modeling, released as open-source software with a closed-form likelihood for parameter inference from time series.
Red quasars are intrinsically X-ray weak with low alpha_OX values, tracing a distinct evolutionary stage of suppressed black hole accretion relative to stellar mass growth.
Confirmation of 77 new heavily reddened quasars at 1.5 < z < 3.9 with high luminosities and extinctions, showing they are deficient in hot and warm dust relative to blue quasars and supporting a blow-out feedback phase.
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
Targeted PTA searches for CWs from 114 AGN in NANOGrav 15 yr data yield no detections, factor-of-two tighter limits than all-sky searches, and updated constraints ruling out part of the parameter space for a binary in 3C 66B.
In 5D Einstein-Bumblebee gravity, Kerr/CFT microscopic entropy of constructed rotating black holes matches Komar-integral entropy but not Wald entropy.
Visibility modulations from extra photon rings appear only for spherically symmetric boson stars near equatorial viewing angles; rotating models show incomplete crescent-shaped rings and no clean modulation.
Kerr-MOG accretion disk spectra are softer than Kerr at fixed spin due to outward ISCO shift from the fifth-force parameter α, with an observational upper limit α < 0.044 from LMC X-1 data.
Derives partial-wave scalar absorption in Klein-Gordon separable Johannsen spacetimes and identifies finite-frequency spectra as a probe of radial propagation sectors beyond area law and null capture.
ShardTensor is a domain-parallelism system for SciML that enables flexible scaling of extreme-resolution spatial datasets by removing the constraint of batch size one per device.
Low-luminosity AGN exhibit structure function slopes rising from 0.1 to 0.3 with black hole mass, no breaks on decadal scales, amplitude anticorrelated with luminosity and positively correlated with mass.
A new complete gauge fixing at initial data via Hodge decomposition on complete Riemannian manifolds enables existence proofs for Hadamard states in the quantization of Maxwell theory on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds.
CosmicDancePro integrates multimodal datasets to reveal that solar storms cause significant Starlink orbital decay and network degradation, and explains a 'W'-shaped altitude variation pattern via day-night atmospheric density differences.
RIAF polarized-transfer models of six poloidal field geometries show Faraday-conversion-dominated, polarity-invariant CP for radial/parabolic fields and emission-dominated, polarity-sensitive CP for dipole/vertical fields; ALMA’s negative V_net excludes reversed fields at high inclination.
Quasinormal modes for three spin fields on Einstein-Skyrme AdS black holes exhibit a mild overtone anomaly and confirm strong cosmic censorship with Christodoulou parameter β much smaller than 1/2.
Adapts Sbierski's proof to establish future C^0-inextendibility for warped-product black hole spacetimes with closed, connected, homogeneous, orientable fibres, including nonvacuum cases and multiple horizons.
Chaotic Cold Accretion reproduces the observed near-linear black hole mass-bolometric luminosity scaling (slope 0.91) in z>2 quasars while Bondi accretion underpredicts by ~2 dex.
JWST spectroscopy reveals radio jets in nearby AGN drive multiphase ISM turbulence and shock-dominated H2 excitation both along and perpendicular to the jet direction.
The orbital nodal phase Δψ_orb equals the nodal precession per orbit and serves as a pipeline-invariant baseline for Kerr black hole timing in the thin-ring limit.
An RG-improved Schwarzschild metric with de Sitter core is studied for shadow radius, scalar/EM/Dirac quasinormal modes via WKB and time-domain methods, SCC compliance at the inner horizon, and a Davies-type thermodynamic phase transition.
Numerical simulations show Shannon entropy and MIPP indicators distinguish chaotic from regular orbits of charged particles near weakly magnetized black holes in Einstein-ModMax theory, with parameters restricted by EHT shadow observations.
Dehnen-halo parameters amplify closed-orbit scale and induce GW phase lag; for the (z,1,z-1) family, light-curve peaks equal 3z-1 at high inclination.
Bounded polymerization in asymmetric LQG-inspired bounce models makes shell-crossing singularities unavoidable for inhomogeneous dust collapse, whereas unbounded polymerization in non-bouncing models permits avoidance for suitable decreasing initial profiles.
citing papers explorer
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First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole in the Center of the Milky Way
EHT data show a 51.8 microarcsecond ring around Sgr A* consistent with the shadow of a 4 million solar mass Kerr black hole viewed at moderate inclination.
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\texttt{calypso}: a Parameter-Conditioned Stochastic Surrogate Model for Circumbinary Accretion Time-Series
Calypso is a parameter-conditioned stochastic surrogate model for circumbinary accretion flows using PCA and multivariate Gaussian modeling, released as open-source software with a closed-form likelihood for parameter inference from time series.
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SDSS-V: Revealing a weak accretion state in X-ray selected red quasars
Red quasars are intrinsically X-ray weak with low alpha_OX values, tracing a distinct evolutionary stage of suppressed black hole accretion relative to stellar mass growth.
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Hidden Monsters with SPHEREx I: A goldmine for heavily reddened quasars at cosmic noon
Confirmation of 77 new heavily reddened quasars at 1.5 < z < 3.9 with high luminosities and extinctions, showing they are deficient in hot and warm dust relative to blue quasars and supporting a blow-out feedback phase.
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Optical Appearance of Scalarized Kerr-Newman Black Holes with Multiple Light Rings
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
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The NANOGrav 15 yr Data Set: Targeted Searches for Supermassive Black Hole Binaries
Targeted PTA searches for CWs from 114 AGN in NANOGrav 15 yr data yield no detections, factor-of-two tighter limits than all-sky searches, and updated constraints ruling out part of the parameter space for a binary in 3C 66B.
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Rotating Black Holes and the Kerr/CFT Correspondence in Einstein-Bumblebee Gravity
In 5D Einstein-Bumblebee gravity, Kerr/CFT microscopic entropy of constructed rotating black holes matches Komar-integral entropy but not Wald entropy.
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Ray tracing ultracompact boson stars: visibility modulations and incomplete photon rings
Visibility modulations from extra photon rings appear only for spherically symmetric boson stars near equatorial viewing angles; rotating models show incomplete crescent-shaped rings and no clean modulation.
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Relativistic Thermal Emission from Accretion Disks in Kerr-MOG Spacetimes
Kerr-MOG accretion disk spectra are softer than Kerr at fixed spin due to outward ISCO shift from the fifth-force parameter α, with an observational upper limit α < 0.044 from LMC X-1 data.
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Scalar absorption beyond geometric optics in Klein-Gordon-separable Johannsen black hole spacetimes
Derives partial-wave scalar absorption in Klein-Gordon separable Johannsen spacetimes and identifies finite-frequency spectra as a probe of radial propagation sectors beyond area law and null capture.
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ShardTensor: Domain Parallelism for Scientific Machine Learning
ShardTensor is a domain-parallelism system for SciML that enables flexible scaling of extreme-resolution spatial datasets by removing the constraint of batch size one per device.
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Optical Variability Structure Function of Low-Luminosity AGN using ATLAS Lightcurves
Low-luminosity AGN exhibit structure function slopes rising from 0.1 to 0.3 with black hole mass, no breaks on decadal scales, amplitude anticorrelated with luminosity and positively correlated with mass.
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On the Quantisation of Linear Gauge Theories on Lorentzian Manifolds: Maxwell's Theory via Complete Gauge Fixing
A new complete gauge fixing at initial data via Hodge decomposition on complete Riemannian manifolds enables existence proofs for Hadamard states in the quantization of Maxwell theory on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds.
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Breaking Parameter Degeneracies in a Magnetically Charged Black Hole Embedded in a Hernquist Dark-Matter Halo: A Multi-Observable Analysis
CosmicDancePro integrates multimodal datasets to reveal that solar storms cause significant Starlink orbital decay and network degradation, and explains a 'W'-shaped altitude variation pattern via day-night atmospheric density differences.
-
Circular polarization images of Sgr A* for different magnetic field geometries
RIAF polarized-transfer models of six poloidal field geometries show Faraday-conversion-dominated, polarity-invariant CP for radial/parabolic fields and emission-dominated, polarity-sensitive CP for dipole/vertical fields; ALMA’s negative V_net excludes reversed fields at high inclination.
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Spin-($0$, $1$, $\frac{1}{2}$) Field Perturbations, Quasinormal Modes, Overtones, Greybody Factors and Strong Cosmic Censorship of Einstein-Skyrme Black Holes
Quasinormal modes for three spin fields on Einstein-Skyrme AdS black holes exhibit a mild overtone anomaly and confirm strong cosmic censorship with Christodoulou parameter β much smaller than 1/2.
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$C^0$-inextendibility of a class of warped-product black hole spacetimes
Adapts Sbierski's proof to establish future C^0-inextendibility for warped-product black hole spacetimes with closed, connected, homogeneous, orientable fibres, including nonvacuum cases and multiple horizons.
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Constraining AGN accretion physics with black hole mass-luminosity scaling relations
Chaotic Cold Accretion reproduces the observed near-linear black hole mass-bolometric luminosity scaling (slope 0.91) in z>2 quasars while Bondi accretion underpredicts by ~2 dex.
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Jet-driven shocks and turbulence in radio-loud Active Galactic Nuclei observed with JWST MIRI/MRS
JWST spectroscopy reveals radio jets in nearby AGN drive multiphase ISM turbulence and shock-dominated H2 excitation both along and perpendicular to the jet direction.
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Orbital Nodal Phase as a Pipeline Invariant in Black Hole Timing
The orbital nodal phase Δψ_orb equals the nodal precession per orbit and serves as a pipeline-invariant baseline for Kerr black hole timing in the thin-ring limit.
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Renormalization-group improved Schwarzschild black hole: shadow, ringdown, and strong cosmic censorship
An RG-improved Schwarzschild metric with de Sitter core is studied for shadow radius, scalar/EM/Dirac quasinormal modes via WKB and time-domain methods, SCC compliance at the inner horizon, and a Davies-type thermodynamic phase transition.
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Chaotic dynamics of charged particles near weakly magnetized black holes in Einstein-ModMax Theory
Numerical simulations show Shannon entropy and MIPP indicators distinguish chaotic from regular orbits of charged particles near weakly magnetized black holes in Einstein-ModMax theory, with parameters restricted by EHT shadow observations.
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Gravitational emissions and light curves of quasi-periodic orbits in Schwarzschild spacetime embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter halo
Dehnen-halo parameters amplify closed-orbit scale and induce GW phase lag; for the (z,1,z-1) family, light-curve peaks equal 3z-1 at high inclination.
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Formation of shell-crossing singularities in effective gravitational collapse models with bounded and unbounded polymerizations
Bounded polymerization in asymmetric LQG-inspired bounce models makes shell-crossing singularities unavoidable for inhomogeneous dust collapse, whereas unbounded polymerization in non-bouncing models permits avoidance for suitable decreasing initial profiles.
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Scattering of massive particles from black holes and naked singularities
Numerical geodesics show narrow deflection angles for massive particle scattering off RN black holes versus isotropic scattering off naked singularities.
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Stability analysis of geodesics in dynamical Chern-Simons black holes: a geometrical perspective
Applies KCC theory for Jacobi stability analysis of geodesics in dynamical Chern-Simons rotating black holes and compares advantages versus Lyapunov stability.
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Determination of the metric of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a halo of dark matter
Authors derive an exact metric solution for Schwarzschild black hole plus anisotropic dark matter halo fluid, with A(r)B(r) = 1 + O(10^{-6}) and smooth Darmois-Israel matching at the boundary.
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GRMHD and GRRT Simulations of Black Hole Accretion: Flares, Precession, and Complex Spacetimes
Simulations of accreting black holes in standard and complex spacetimes indicate that magnetic geometry, quantum corrections, and binary dynamics influence flares, precession, photon rings, and multi-wavelength variability, with potential EHT constraints.
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A dark-matter-sensitive orientation clock near rotating black holes
Parameter scans of a hand-set effective model show that adding dark matter around a rotating black hole slows the intermediate-axis flip frequency of a coherent triaxial structure relative to Kerr.
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Constraining the jet base emission of M87* with past and future Event Horizon Telescope observations
Synthetic EHT data from semi-analytic jet models show that the 2022 array configuration enables robust recovery of faint horizon-scale jet emission in M87* when jet intensity exceeds a determined lower limit.
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Testing loop quantum gravity through EHT observations of M87* and Sgr A* using rotating holonomy-corrected black holes
EHT angular diameter data yield upper bounds on the holonomy correction b (e.g., b ≤ 0.1319M at a=0 for M87*) showing nonzero b remains consistent with observations for RHCBH spacetimes.
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Photon regions, shadow observables and constraints from M87* of a Kerr-Newman-like black hole in Bumblebee gravity surrounded by plasma
The shadow of a Kerr-Newman-like black hole in Bumblebee gravity with plasma is analyzed via observables and constrained by M87* EHT data, with spin and Lorentz violation mainly distorting the shape while charge and plasma shrink the size.
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QPOs from the Viscous Transonic Accretion Flow Around a Spinning Black Hole
Viscous transonic accretion flow simulations around spinning black holes show that QPO frequency ranges and power-law photon indices correlate with black hole spin.
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Distinguish Bardeen-like black holes by Gravitational lensing
Bardeen-like black holes produce ℓ-dependent corrections to weak-field deflection and strong-field lensing observables that remain consistent with observations but may distinguish them from Schwarzschild black holes.
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$\texttt{GPUmonty}$: A GPU-accelerated relativistic Monte Carlo radiative transfer code
GPUmonty delivers a 12x speedup over grmonty by parallelizing superphoton operations on GPUs while keeping errors below 1% in tests against analytic solutions and prior codes.
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Stochastic Quantum Mechanics Trajectories Near Schwarzschild Horizon Black Holes
Stochastic trajectories near Schwarzschild horizons are shaped by gravitational fluctuations, producing different behaviors depending on angular momentum, particle frequency, and integration time.
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Reconstructing slow-roll Scalar-Tensor Gauss-Bonnet single field inflation from running spectral data
Derives slow-roll observables and consistency relations for scalar-tensor Gauss-Bonnet inflation and fits a specific model to Planck data.
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On-axis scattering of scalar fields by charged rotating black holes
Numerical on-axis scalar scattering cross sections by Kerr-Newman black holes match classical and semiclassical results.
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Shadow, Emission, and Strong-Field Lensing of Dilatonic Black Holes
Calculations show increasing charge Q and dilaton coupling a reduce photon sphere and shadow radii of dyon-like dilatonic black holes, enabling parameter constraints from M87* and SgrA* angular diameter observations.
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Transonic accretion and the analogue gravity in multi-component elliptical galaxies hosting pseudo-Schwarzschild black holes
Multi-component galactic potentials strongly shift critical points, shock parameters, and acoustic surface gravity in transonic accretion flows around non-rotating pseudo-Schwarzschild black holes under the vertical equilibrium model.
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EHT-Constrained Analysis of Shadow Deformation in Quantum-Improved Rotating Non-Singular Magnetic Monopole
Increasing the asymptotic safety parameter and spin shrinks the shadow size while increasing its distortion for a rotating Bardeen black hole, with monopole charge shaping the profile and energy emission rates also computed.
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The Dyson Minds 2025 Workshop: SETI around Black Holes
A workshop report recommends anomaly detection on existing telescope data to search for technosignatures from advanced minds powered by supermassive black holes.
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Millimeter-wave Monitoring of Active Galactic Nuclei with the Africa Millimetre Telescope
Review of the scientific scope of the Africa Millimetre Telescope for mm-wave monitoring of active galactic nuclei.
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Massive black holes and their galaxies
A review summarizing detection methods, population statistics, and coevolution of supermassive black holes with host galaxies from early universe observations and simulations.
- Eclipses of Nearby Millimeter-Bright Galactic Nuclei by Stars in Nuclear Star Clusters