DataComp-VLM benchmark shows instruction-heavy data mixing outperforms filtering for VLM training, with DCVLM-Baseline achieving 63.6% on 33 tasks for 8B models (+5.4pp over FineVision).
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Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution
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abstract
We present the Qwen2-VL Series, an advanced upgrade of the previous Qwen-VL models that redefines the conventional predetermined-resolution approach in visual processing. Qwen2-VL introduces the Naive Dynamic Resolution mechanism, which enables the model to dynamically process images of varying resolutions into different numbers of visual tokens. This approach allows the model to generate more efficient and accurate visual representations, closely aligning with human perceptual processes. The model also integrates Multimodal Rotary Position Embedding (M-RoPE), facilitating the effective fusion of positional information across text, images, and videos. We employ a unified paradigm for processing both images and videos, enhancing the model's visual perception capabilities. To explore the potential of large multimodal models, Qwen2-VL investigates the scaling laws for large vision-language models (LVLMs). By scaling both the model size-with versions at 2B, 8B, and 72B parameters-and the amount of training data, the Qwen2-VL Series achieves highly competitive performance. Notably, the Qwen2-VL-72B model achieves results comparable to leading models such as GPT-4o and Claude3.5-Sonnet across various multimodal benchmarks, outperforming other generalist models. Code is available at https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2-VL .
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- abstract We present the Qwen2-VL Series, an advanced upgrade of the previous Qwen-VL models that redefines the conventional predetermined-resolution approach in visual processing. Qwen2-VL introduces the Naive Dynamic Resolution mechanism, which enables the model to dynamically process images of varying resolutions into different numbers of visual tokens. This approach allows the model to generate more efficient and accurate visual representations, closely aligning with human perceptual processes. The model also integrates Multimodal Rotary Position Embedding (M-RoPE), facilitating the effective fusion
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representative citing papers
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GLADOS reconstructs 3D geometry from disjoint views by generating intermediate perspectives, performing robust coarse alignment that tolerates generative inconsistencies, and iteratively expanding context for consistency.
MedHorizon benchmark reveals current multimodal LLMs achieve only 41.1% accuracy on long medical videos due to failures in sparse evidence retrieval and procedural reasoning.
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VAREX benchmark shows structured output compliance limits models under 4B parameters more than extraction ability, with layout-preserving text giving the largest accuracy gains over images.
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VLMs default to visual grounding but a sparse circuit of 2.5-4.8% attention heads in later layers mediates prior-knowledge overrides, identified causally via patching and ablation across three model families.
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citing papers explorer
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Look-Before-Move: Narrative-Grounded World Visual Attention in Dynamic 3D Story Worlds
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Mind-Omni: A Unified Multi-Task Framework for Brain-Vision-Language Modeling via Discrete Diffusion
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Perception or Prejudice: Can MLLMs Go Beyond First Impressions of Personality?
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TO-Agents: A Multi-Agent AI Pipeline for Preference-Guided Topology Optimization
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SVFSearch: A Multimodal Knowledge-Intensive Benchmark for Short-Video Frame Search in the Gaming Vertical Domain
SVFSearch is the first open benchmark for short-video frame search in the Chinese gaming domain, providing a frozen retrieval environment and showing performance gaps of 13-29 points between direct QA models, practical agents, and oracle knowledge.
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Allegory of the Cave: Measurement-Grounded Vision-Language Learning
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ICU-Bench:Benchmarking Continual Unlearning in Multimodal Large Language Models
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Agentic Adversarial Rewriting Exposes Architectural Vulnerabilities in Black-Box NLP Pipelines
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A-MAR: Agent-based Multimodal Art Retrieval for Fine-Grained Artwork Understanding
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Polymath: A Challenging Multi-modal Mathematical Reasoning Benchmark
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Multimodal Knowledge Edit-Scoped Generalization for Online Recursive MLLM Editing
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Mixture of Debaters: Learn to Debate at Architectural Level in Multi-Agent Reasoning
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ThinkDeception: A Progressive Reinforcement Learning Framework for Interpretable Multimodal Deception Detection
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Reasoning for Mobile User Experience with Multimodal LLMs: Task, Benchmark, and Approach
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Rethinking RAG in Long Videos: What to Retrieve and How to Use It?
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AQuaUI: Visual Token Reduction for GUI Agents with Adaptive Quadtrees
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Null Space Constrained Contrastive Visual Forgetting for MLLM Unlearning
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MONETA: Multimodal Industry Classification through Geographic Information with Multi Agent Systems
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Thinking Diffusion: Penalize and Guide Visual-Grounded Reasoning in Diffusion Multimodal Language Models
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Nano-EmoX: Unifying Multimodal Emotional Intelligence from Perception to Empathy
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EchoTrail-GUI: Building Actionable Memory for GUI Agents via Critic-Guided Self-Exploration
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V-JEPA 2: Self-Supervised Video Models Enable Understanding, Prediction and Planning
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InfiGUI-R1: Advancing Multimodal GUI Agents from Reactive Actors to Deliberative Reasoners
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SmolVLM: Redefining small and efficient multimodal models
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FADE: Mitigating Hallucinations by Reducing Language-Prior Dominance in Large Vision-Language Models
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MathVis-Fine: Aligning Visual Supervision with Necessity via Progressive Dependency-Guided Training for Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning
MathVis-Fine proposes a dataset with fine-grained visual annotations and dependency ratings plus a progressive two-stage training paradigm to align visual supervision with sample-specific necessity in multimodal mathematical reasoning.
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The Hidden Power of Scaling Factor in LoRA Optimization
Alpha in LoRA outperforms learning-rate scaling, follows a square-root law with rank, and enables a minimalist LoRA-alpha method that improves performance across tasks.
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Towards Understanding Modality Interaction in Multimodal Language Models via Partial Information Decomposition
PID applied to MLLMs identifies task-specific modality interaction profiles that generalize across models, extend to tri-modal cases, and yield initial performance gains via reweighting.
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DRS-GUI: Dynamic Region Search for Training-Free GUI Grounding
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OmniRefine: Alignment-Aware Cooperative Compression for Efficient Omnimodal Large Language Models
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SKG-VLA: Scene Knowledge Graph Priors for Structured Scene Semantics and Multimodal Reasoning for Decision Making
SKG-VLA models each complaint as a structured scene via a Scene Knowledge Graph to improve policy-grounded multimodal reasoning and decision accuracy.
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HalluClear: Diagnosing, Evaluating and Mitigating Hallucinations in GUI Agents
HalluClear supplies a taxonomy, calibrated evaluation, and lightweight post-training mitigation that reduces hallucinations in GUI agents using only 9K samples.
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Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model
Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation with GG-EZ improves cultural relevance in multimodal vision-language models for Southeast Asia by 5-15% while retaining over 98% of global performance.
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InquireMobile: Teaching VLM-based Mobile Agent to Request Human Assistance via Reinforcement Fine-Tuning
InquireMobile applies two-stage reinforcement fine-tuning and pre-action reasoning to VLM mobile agents, raising inquiry success rate by 46.8% on the introduced InquireBench benchmark.
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Xiaomi-GUI-0 Technical Report
Xiaomi-GUI-0 reports 72.0% success on RealMobile and 78.9% on AndroidWorld via real-device closed-loop training with multi-source data and three-stage RL pipeline.
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Vision Language Model Helps Private Information De-Identification in Vision Data
VisShield with OPTIC dataset enables VLMs to localize and mask private text in vision data via instruction tuning for privacy preservation.